RESOURCES

At Stag Liuzza, we deeply understand the demands and responsibilities city officials face, especially when it comes to the nuances of environmental law and PFAS litigation.


As you, our city leaders, work diligently to steer your communities through the maze of Phase 1 or Phase 2 PFAS remediation settlements, we are poised to assist every step of the way.


With every case, we reinforce our commitment to supporting the cities and towns of the United States. Explore our Resources page to see how we can be of service.

YOU ASK WE ANSWER

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

About the public water systems AFFF/PFAS settlement

URGENT POTENTIAL DEADLINES TO BE PART OF THE SETTLEMENT

Recent settlements with AFFF manufacturers have deadlines set to start 60 days after the Court’s approval. Failure to timely file claims could result in delayed or denied compensation.

Michael Stag has been appointed to leadership for the AFFF litigation. Stag Liuzza is currently representing thousands of clients in the litigation and is helping municipalities file the necessary claims to receive compensation to remediate water systems.

  • What are PFAS and why is there a proposed national settlement?
    Since 2019, a nationwide lawsuit has been ongoing in South Carolina Federal Court concerning PFAS water contamination. PFAS are known as ‘forever chemicals’ because they resist degradation in the natural environment. One of several defendants agreed to a settlement fund of at least $10.5 billion to pay public water systems (PWS) who qualify.
  • Who Is Paying the Settlement?
    Currently, 3M has agreed to contribute at least $10.5 billion and up to $12.5 billion to the settlement fund to be made available to ‘eligible’ PWS. The Dupont-related companies agreed to contribute an additional $1.185 billion to fund a water district settlement fund. It is possible more than 20 other companies could add additional amounts into the fund at later dates as the case is continuing against these chemical manufacturers and distributors. The proposed settlement will now be submitted to the court for approval, with payments starting as early as 2024. After the Court approves the settlement, there could be a 60-day deadline to submit claims.
  • Can Our Water System Qualify for a Settlement Payment?
    Public Water Systems servicing at least 3,300 people may qualify. If your system has any detectable level of several PFAS chemicals in it, your system should qualify for a payment.
  • Should We Really Test for This Chemical?
    Yes. The EPA has proposed an MCL of 4 parts per trillion (ppt) for PFAS in its current PFAS regulation. If this regulation is enforced as anticipated starting in 2024, your PWS will be legally required to test and show less than 4 ppt in your system. Testing ahead of any such regulation makes sense so you can obtain compensation in the settlement to remediate the system if necessary.
  • How much may we receive in settlement?
    A Court Appointed Settlement Administrator will consider many factors to allocate funds, including:
    • ● Concentration of PFAS
    • ● Adjusted flow rates with averaging for three highest rates in a 10-year period
    The goal is to calculate a ‘Capital Costs Component’ and an ‘Operations and Maintenance Costs Component’ for each settlement award. From there, your award may also qualify for a 4x multiplier if your PFAS test result reaches a certain level. Individual awards could be substantial, totaling millions of dollars for highly contaminated water systems.

EPA WATER HEALTH ADVISORY

On June 15, 2022, EPA issued interim updated drinking water health advisories for perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) that replace those EPA issued in 2016. PFOA and PFOS are members of a chemical group called per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The updated advisory levels, which are based on new science and consider lifetime exposure, indicate that some negative health effects may occur with concentrations of PFOA or PFOS in water that are near zero. These interim health advisories will remain in place until EPA establishes a National Primary Drinking Water Regulation.

OUR NEWS

NEWS & ARTICLES

MARCH 15, 2023

EPA proposes first standards to make drinking water safer from ‘forever chemicals’

The US Environmental Protection Agency on Tuesday proposed the first national drinking water standard for “forever chemicals” that are dangerous to human health. The move could radically affect drinking water for nearly everyone in the United States...

SEPTEMBER 12, 2023

Summary of the Safe Drinking Water Act

The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) was established to protect the quality of drinking water in the U.S. This law focuses on all waters actually or potentially designed for drinking use, whether from above ground or underground sources.

The Act authorizes EPA to establish...

APRIL 10, 2024

E.P.A. Says ‘Forever Chemicals’ Must Be Removed From Tap Water

For the first time, the Biden administration is requiring municipal water systems to remove six synthetic chemicals linked to cancer and other health problems that are present in the tap water of hundreds of millions of Americans. The extraordinary move from the Environmental Protection...

MARCH 14, 2023

Biden Administration to Restrict Cancer-Causing ‘Forever Chemicals’

For the first time, the federal government will require utilities to remove from drinking water two toxic chemicals found in everything from waterproof clothing to dental floss and even toilet paper, the Environmental Protection Agency announced on Tuesday...

MARCH 14, 2023

Biden-Harris Administration Proposes First-Ever National Standard to Protect Communities from PFAS in Drinking Water

The Biden-Harris Administration announced it is proposing the first-ever national drinking water standard for six per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the latest action under President Biden’s plan to combat PFAS pollution and Administrator Regan’s PFAS Strategic Roadmap...

MARCH 14, 2023

How to reduce PFAS in your drinking water, according to experts

In the next three years, drinking water in the United States may be a bit safer from potentially toxic chemicals that have been detected in the blood of 98% of Americans.

Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances or PFAS are a family of thousands of man...

MARCH 14, 2023

New EPA drinking water proposal ‘wake-up call’ for the Vineyard

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is proposing a new set of stricter drinking water standards for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, known as PFAS, which could require treatment options for at least one water district on Martha’s Vineyard. The first nationwide regulations would...

MARCH 14, 2023

US to limit PFAS 'forever chemicals' in drinking water

The US government has proposed its first-ever restrictions on six harmful chemicals found in drinking water. Research has suggested over 200 million Americans likely drink water contaminated with PFAS chemicals, which have been linked to a host of health issues, including cancer...

MARCH 14, 2023

EPA proposes first-ever limits on PFAS in drinking water

The Environmental Protection Agency released long-awaited proposed standards for cancer-causing “forever chemicals” in drinking water on Tuesday. Once finalized, the standards will force states to begin the arduous and expensive process of cleaning their water supplies of some of the class...

MARCH 7, 2023

New study reveals UF scientists found PFAS ‘forever chemicals’ in toilet paper, wastewater

Researchers here in Florida are raising new concerns about one of the most common items found in every home. Here’s 7 Investigates Karen Hensel. It is something we use everyday: toilet paper. But a new study says there is an issue with the tissue. Jake Thompson, University of ...

JANUARY 9, 2023

National Primary Drinking Water Regulations

The National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (NPDWR) are legally enforceable primary standards and treatment techniques that apply to public water systems. Primary standards and treatment techniques protect public health by limiting the levels of...

MARCH 13, 2023

Toxic ‘forever chemicals’ found in toilet paper around the world

All toilet paper from across the globe checked for toxic PFAS “forever chemicals” contained the compounds, and the waste flushed down toilets and sent to sewage treatment plants probably creates a significant source of water pollution, new research has found. Once in the...

MARCH 23, 2022

Introducing our brand-new EPA standards

With NCFE, you can expand your provision in even more roles. As a market-leading end-point assessment organisation (EPAO), we’ve developed new standards that sit within our end-to-end EPA service offer, which provides...

DECEMBER 9, 2022

Drinking Water Regulations Under Development or Review

The EPA is developing or reviewing regulations for certain drinking water contaminants. The public has many opportunities for involvement in EPA's rulemaking process. These range from stakeholder and early involvement meetings to review and commenting on...

NOVEMBER 12, 2022

How EPA Regulates Drinking Water Contaminants

EPA has drinking water regulations for more than 90 contaminants. The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) includes a process that EPA must follow to identify and list unregulated contaminants. This process may lead to development of a national primary drinking water regulation...

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Past results do not guarantee any similar result or outcome in your claim. Each claim is different.


The best information about the settlement details and deadlines can be found in the court record concerning the settlement and relevant court orders.